I like the concept of grazing, as well - as I said in my earlier post, I'm too used to the word "lurk" in its non-Internet usage to a) consider myself to be doing that, when I am not posting to lists, and b) consider others whose existence I am basically unaware of to be doing that. I am just curious: for those who consider "lurking" to be problematic or undesirable - is it problematic for the lurkers (who, as John Veitch point out, may be missing a learning opportunity), or for the lurkees - the people on the lists who do participate regularly? And if the latter, why? I haven't done much - well, any - reading in this area, so I don't know what the arguments could be, though I can speculate. Indeed, for some types of lists, I can see lack of participation becoming a problem. My department's graduate student list, during the seven years I've been there, has gone from a place where we used to discuss intellectual topics relevant to our field as well as departmental policies and politics, to a place where people announce parties and free food opportunities. Which are important, too, but the silence on other topics is deafening to the few of us who are still around from the "old days." It's definitely a symptom of a bigger change in the community. But in academic or professional lists where there remain a number of active participants on a variety of topics, the lurker load doesn't seem to be problematic (unless it's a question of maintenance or something). Unless it just bothers people who don't know who is reading their posts, or there is a concern that the list may stagnate. This thread was introduced because someone didn't think lurking should be considered a bad thing, and thus should have a label with less negative connotations, but in the discussion some fairly strong normative judgments about lurkers and lurking have emerged which seem to indicate that having a word with negative connotations is warranted. It's interesting. Jericho -- "Martin Garthwaite" wrote: Lurking has negative connotations, so I dislike it as a term also, I have always thought of this activity as "grazing", implies a non malicious activity of consuming what is freely available, as and when suits the grazer and fits in very neatly with the concept of the commons. I picked up the concept of grazing from Lessig.